Semera in 3 Days for Friends - Swim at Lake Afdera (salt lake)
In Collaboration with Vowland Ethiopia tour . Updated on February 13, 2026.
A geological depression formed by continental drift where salt flats, acid springs, and a permanent lava lake create an otherworldly landscape. This 3-day trip follows the Bokun program: domestic flight from Addis to Semera (flight not included), overland transfers, visits to Lake Afdera and Lake Asale, excursions to Dallol, and an overnight at Erta Ale's lava lake. Camping is basic and remote; be
This itinerary was created in collaboration with Vowland Ethiopia tour , inspired by the tour "3-Day Danakil Depression: Explore Earth's Hottest Wonderland". Please check the tour information during your booking process.
Highlights
- Swim at Lake Afdera (salt lake)
- Explore the colourful hydrothermal terraces and salt mining at Dallol
- Overnight camping and hike to the lava lake at Erta Ale
- Salt flats and float/swim at Lake Asale
- Remote 4x4 overland transfers through the Afar landscape
Itinerary
Day 1
Pickup in Addis, domestic flight to Semera (flight not included), then a 5–6 hour drive to Hamed Ela with a lunch and swim stop at Lake Afdera. Evening visit to Lake Asale salt flats and open-air camping at Hamed Ela.
Pickup at Daamat Hotel (Addis Ababa)
Meet your driver at the hotel for transfer to Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. Confirm flight details with your operator before departure (domestic flight is not included).
Tips from local experts:
- Have a printed or mobile copy of your domestic flight ticket and passport ready at pickup.
- Carry a small daypack with sunhat, sunscreen and a refillable water bottle for the day.
- Expect an airport transfer of 30–45 minutes depending on traffic from central Addis Ababa.
Transfer to Addis Ababa (Bole) International Airport
Drive to the airport and check in for the domestic flight to Semera (domestic flight not included). Allow standard check-in and security time.
Tips from local experts:
- Domestic flights in Ethiopia typically require arrival at the airport 60–90 minutes before departure.
- Keep any electronics and liquids accessible for security screening to speed up processing.
- Confirm baggage allowances ahead; small soft bags are easier to stow in 4x4 vehicles later.
Domestic flight: Addis Ababa to Semera (not included)
Short domestic flight to Semera. The operator will meet you at Semera Airport on arrival.
Tips from local experts:
- Book a morning flight that arrives in Semera with at least 60–90 minutes buffer before the overland departure.
- Carry important documents and valuables in your carry-on; checked luggage may arrive on a different vehicle.
- Check with the operator in advance for the expected Semera arrival time so they can coordinate pickup.
Pickup at Semera Airport and start overland drive
Meet the 4x4 vehicle and driver at Semera Airport and begin the drive toward Hamed Ela, with the first major stop at Lake Afdera for lunch.
Tips from local experts:
- Expect to transfer into a four-wheel-drive Land Cruiser with luggage stowed on or in the vehicle.
- Bring sunglasses and a scarf for dusty road sections; windows may be opened briefly for photos.
- Keep a light jacket for the air-conditioned vehicle and a swimsuit accessible for the Afdera stop.
Lunch and swim at Lake Afdera (Lake Afrera)
Short break for lunch beside the salt lake; swimming/float is possible in the saline water. Time for photos and rest before continuing.
Tips from local experts:
- Lake Afrera has very high salinity—floatation is easy; avoid shaving or open cuts before swimming.
- Bring quick-dry clothing and an extra towel; rinsing facilities are limited in this area.
- Use biodegradable sunscreen and avoid leaving any trash; facilities are minimal so pack out what you bring in.
Drive to Hamed Ela (Hamedela) camping area
Continue the 4x4 drive across Afar landscapes to the Hamed Ela camping village where open-air camping is arranged.
Tips from local experts:
- Roads are unpaved and can be rough—expect 4–6 hours total driving time with photo stops.
- Store electronics and fragile items securely; sudden bumps are common on remote tracks.
- Carry a small medical kit and any personal medications easily reachable during the drive.
Visit Lake Asale (salt flats) and evening swim/drinks
Short excursion in the evening to the salt flats and Lake Asale with time to float in the salt water and enjoy a drink as the light softens.
Tips from local experts:
- Salt flats are reflective—wear sunglasses and a hat for protection during golden hour photos.
- Bring a lightweight towel and a change of clothes; salt water can be very drying to clothing and skin.
- Respect local salt-mining operations and keep a safe distance from machinery or working areas.
Overnight open-air camping at Hamedela
Set up at the camping village in Hamed Ela. Sleeping bags are provided as per the program; night under the stars.
Tips from local experts:
- Sleeping bags are supplied—bring a light sleeping liner if you prefer additional hygiene protection.
- Even in winter months the desert night can be cold; layer clothing and keep a warm layer for early morning.
- Charge devices before leaving Semera or carry a spare power bank; charging access is limited at remote camps.
Day 2
After breakfast visit the colourful hydrothermal fields of Dallol (below sea level) and salt mining operations, then drive to Erta Ale. Arrive at the Erta Ale camp, early dinner and prepare for an evening hike/visit to the lava lake.
Drive to Dallol (Dalol) and visit hydrothermal fields
Drive to the Dallol area (one of the lowest points on Earth) to view colourful mineral terraces, salt-mining activity and other volcanic features.
Tips from local experts:
- Dallol is a fragile geothermal area—follow your guide's instructions and stay on designated paths.
- Avoid touching acidic springs or crusts; some ground appears solid but can be thin over hot features.
- Carry drinking water and drink regularly—temperatures can rise rapidly, even in the morning.
Continue drive to Erta Ale area
After visiting Dallol and nearby attractions, continue the 4x4 drive across desert and lava fields toward the Erta Ale camping area.
Tips from local experts:
- Expect long sections of remote rough track—secure personal items and be ready for dust when vehicle windows open.
- Drivers will take breaks for photos and short walks; keep layered clothing for changing wind and temperature.
- Follow your guide's lead on wash and sand sections; sudden track changes are common in the Danakil.
Short break and early dinner at Erta Ale camp
Arrive at the Erta Ale camp, rest, and enjoy an early meal before the evening hike toward the lava lake.
Tips from local experts:
- Eat a nutritious dinner—the evening hike to the rim requires energy and steady footing.
- Charge small devices if charging is available; bring headlamps or flashlight for the hike.
- Wear layers; nights near the volcano can be warm close to the lava but cool when standing away from radiant heat.
Evening trek to Erta Ale lava lake
Guided hike to the Erta Ale rim to view the permanent lava lake. The trek involves walking over volcanic terrain; timing targets dusk and night viewing.
Tips from local experts:
- Trek conditions are steep and rocky—sturdy boots, a headlamp and gloves are recommended.
- Keep a safe distance from unstable edges and follow the guide's safety instructions at all times.
- Do not leave rubbish at the site; carry out any waste and avoid dropping electronics near edges.
Overnight camping at Erta Ale site
Return to camp for overnight stay near the Erta Ale area. Sleeping bags provided.
Tips from local experts:
- Even after returning from the rim, keep water and a warm layer near your sleeping area.
- Facilities are basic—use provided sleeping bags and protect belongings from dust and heat.
- Inform the guide if you experience altitude or heat-related discomfort; remote medical evacuation can be far.
Day 3
Early morning revisit to the Erta Ale lava lake, breakfast, then a drive to Afdera and onward on asphalt to Semera for drop-off at Semera airport.
Early-morning lava viewpoint at Erta Ale
A final short visit to the lava lake in early morning light, then return to camp for breakfast and packing.
Tips from local experts:
- Start with the guide to reach safe viewpoints before other groups—low light requires a headlamp.
- Carry a small snack and water for the short excursion; conditions can be strenuous near the rim.
- Keep electronic devices on a secure strap; volcanic gases and heat can affect equipment function.
Breakfast and pack at Erta Ale camp
Return to camp for breakfast, final packing of personal items and departure toward Afdera.
Tips from local experts:
- Secure damp or salty items separately from dry clothing; saline dust can corrode zippers and metals.
- Check with the team about luggage stowage order to ensure the vehicle is balanced for the long drive.
- Confirm your flight or onward transfer times with the guide during breakfast to coordinate arrival at Semera.
Drive from Erta Ale to Afdera (approx. 2 hours)
Road transfer to Afdera for a short stop and refreshments; route transitions from lava fields to lowland salt areas.
Tips from local experts:
- Expect dust and washboard tracks; close windows during dusty stretches and keep essentials handy.
- Afdera stop is brief — use this time for restroom breaks, water top-up and quick photos.
- Carry small change for any local purchases in Afdera; facilities are basic and cash-based.
Asphalt drive from Afdera to Semera (approx. 3.5 hours)
Continue on the asphalt road back to Semera, arriving at Semera Airport for drop-off and end of service.
Tips from local experts:
- Expect a longer, smoother drive on asphalt—use this time to rest and reorganize luggage for departures.
- Confirm onward transport or flight times with your operator well before arrival to Semera.
- Keep identification and any domestic flight documents accessible for airport drop-off.
Drop-off at Semera airport
Arrival at Semera Airport and end of the 3-day program. Local pickups to flights are coordinated at Semera.
Tips from local experts:
- Allow time to move from the vehicle to the airport terminal—carry hand luggage and valuables with you.
- Domestic check-in windows and security procedures vary; arrive at least 60 minutes before short-haul flights.
- If you have onward travel plans in Semera, reconfirm arrangements with the guide or local contact before leaving.
Itinerary Attributes
| Days | 3 |
| Highlights | 5 |
| Season | - |
| Month | - |
| Persona | Friends |
| Transfers | 9 |
| Restaurants | 3 |
| Total Activities | 9 |
| Total Places | 9 |
| Activities Types | Transfer, Meal, Outdoor, Hotel, Attraction, Experience |